A medical friend once told me the quality of his life had improved markedly since he had added a single word to his vocabulary when dealing with requests. Therefore, it is apparent to understand worklife balance and its challenges because of its practical incompleteness. Worklife balance programs to improve employee performance. This study compared work family balance of female journalists and nurses using variables of work life balance. It accentuates the importance of broadening the current narrow focus which looks at balance, primarily between work and family. Nov 12, 2016 however, it was only during the 1970s and 1980s that the concept of work life balance was shed more light. Positive work life balance thinking treating staff as adults who are balancing their work commitments. However, the quiz can offer many benefits such as these four. Although work life balance has been a frequent subject of. Three major factors contribute to the interest in, and the importance of, serious consideration of worklife balance. Thus, successful accomplishment of life responsibilities family and parental roles results in better work performance. Work life balance of women employees in the information. This subject interests almost everyone with a professional career. The slog of our daytoday existence is making us shockingly unproductive.
Work always seems to be antagonistic to, rather than synergistic with, maintaining a personal life. The literature suggests that there is a positive relationship between flexible working practices and health issuesemployees better mental health and stress reduction 18. Work life balance is a term used to describe the balance between an individuals personal life and professional life. A student can access vast resources of information to complete assignments and a mother can see and talk to a daughter that is thousands of miles away. Panchanatham amet international journal of management 55 issn.
Next, talk to employees to see what they think, andmore importantwhat they need in terms of worklife balance support see types of worklife programs. A study found it increases the employees wellbeing and productivity. The variety of worklife definitions and measures provide limited value for both the theoretical advancement of the construct and for practical human. A comparative study of work family balance of female journalists and nurses fapohunda, tinuke.
Worklife balance ihrec irish human rights and equality. Clarke, et al 2004, 121 to understand work life balance, it. This discussion seeks to illuminate key facets of the work life dialogue and their impact on meaningful work to encourage further integration of the work life system within hrd research and. Impact of worklife imbalance on job satisfaction and. The first benefit is raising your awareness of the work life balance issues that may be haunting you. The role of worklife balance practices in order to improve. Worklife balance and job satisfaction among working adults. Impact of health and recreation on worklife bala nce. Impact of health and recreation on worklife balance. Instead, an array of definitions and measures populate the literature.
The importance of worklife balance technology has improved peoples lives in many different ways. Worklife balance in an industrial setting sage journals. Feb 11, 2016 worklife balance is a never ending topic of discussion among physicians. Still, little is known about the work life interface of entrepreneurs, in particular whether entrepreneurship enhances work life balance or exacerbates conflict between domains. A crosssectional survey of 1,202 nurses 81% response rate was conducted in three japanese acute care hospitals. Theres too much life in our worklife balance comment. The term work life balance work life balance was coined in 1986 in response to the growing concerns by individuals and organizations alike that work can impinge upon the quality of family life and viceversa, thus giving rise to the concepts of family work conflict fwc and work family conflict wfc. Department of industrial relations and public administration lagos state university ojo. Creating work life balance within the workplace the following actions are considered to be the most essential for employers that are committed to work life balance.
International journal of scientific research and innovative technology issn. Benefits work life balance brings benefits to the workplace as well as to employees. Worklife balance jonny gifford over recent years, demographic changes, a more diverse workforce, business imperatives and government policy have all been driving work. Work life balance is becoming work life integration. Work life balance is a never ending topic of discussion among physicians. Genesis of worklife balance the specific expression workfamily balance was first used in uk in late 1970s to define an individuals stability between work life and personal life. Landsman disclosed the employer provided resources can help women a great deal in balancing work life balance issues.
Organizational leadership and worklife integration. Work life balance as a concept resulting from the changes in the workplace over the years, the need for a balance between an employees work and personal life should be struck. This widespread interest is partly due to its reflection on all aspects of life. Clarke, et al 2004, 121 to understand work life balance, it is important to be aware of the different. This article examines the extent to which the growing attention being paid at eu and national level to issues related to work life balance is reflected in families lived experience.
A report on the importance of worklife balance article pdf available in international journal of applied engineering research 109. People can live longer, healthier lives because of technological advancements. The aim of this paper is to examine the effects of work life balance on job stress and individual performance. International journal of applied engineering research. Introduction based on past research, a growing quantity of research on the work life balance issue have been carried out due to the awareness of the effects of the demanding work environment in todays new age competition world. Many authors attempt to define worklife balance policy or worklife balance arrangements.
It then discussed the role of formal and informal work. Additionally, work life balance can also describe workplace practices. Managing work life balance international regularly undertakes research projects for both public and private sector organisations, as well as conducting national surveys on topics relating to work life diversity issues. The study examined work life balance and employee performance in selected commercial banks in lagos state. Help your team achieve worklife balance even when you cant. Presumably, worklife balance could also be a result. The positive relationship has been found between work life balance and work performance 21. The interlinked concepts of work life balance, work family balance, work life conflict, work family conflict have gained prominence in the recent years due to the changes in the society and the workplace. International journal of social science and humanity, vol. However, it was only during the 1970s and 1980s that the concept of work life balance was shed more. Long hours effects on worklife balance and satisfaction. Aspects regarding worklife balance of high skilled. To achieve this aim we conducted a survey on postgraduate and doctoral students at a university located ankara, turkey. Questionnaires were administered to 369 respondents working in the hightech and banking industries.
The person who feels in control of their work is likely to feel in control of their life and of their work. Worklife balance implications for working women by shobha. The impact of work life imbalance on an organization is a low productivity mantalay, chakpitak. The impact of working women on work life balance perspectives abstract this thesis describes the impact of women entering the workforce after 1970 on work life balance issues. According to a 2014 study, americans now work 47 hours a week on averageone of the highest numbers in the world. Worklife balance and life satisfaction in oecd countries. Work life balance of women employees plays the major role because they have to manage their personal life for their good quality of life. Up next work life balance is becoming work life integration it is nearly impossible to avoid work and life merging into one, so you might as well make the most of.
An exploration of the effects of work life balance on. Work life balance has recently taken the attention of both researchers and executives. Interdisciplinary journal of family studies, xviii, 120 introduction worklife balance is a widely studied phenomenon in organizational literature that, over the past few decades, has tried to identify the various ways in which work and private life affect each other. Nevertheless it is possible to discern a number of distinct strands. Impact of flexible working hours on worklife balance. Work life balance is increasingly relevant to hrd researchers and practitioners. The state of work life balance in 2019 according to data. In this study, we examined whether the associations between working hours, job satisfaction, and work life balance are mediated by occupational stress. This term has evolved around the idea of balancing work, life and family responsibilities.
Nowadays, flexible working hours are becoming important to the workplaces. Work life balance work life balance is the term used to describe those practices at the workplace that acknowledge and aim to support the needs of employees in achieving a balance between the demands of their family life and work lives 6. It employers provide facilities like onsite child care or referral, it would. Just taking the quiz puts the topic of work life balance front and center and shows many actions that you take or dont take that can have an impact. Piecemeal measures that do not tackle organizational cultures may also reinforce gender segregation in the workplace, since the takeup of worklife balance measures is strongly gendered houston, 2005. Work life balance, management practices, and productivity nick bloom, tobias kretschmer, and john van reenen 1. As the children of the baby boomers, gen xers typically born around the years of 1961 and 1980 grew up witnessing the long hours and poor work life balance of. Aug 21, 2017 helping your team get better about worklife balance might start with you debunking your own limiting beliefs and assumptions. In addition, we tested whether perceived time control helps moderate the effects of working hours and occupational stress.
Pdf in organizations and on the home front, the challenge of worklife balance is rising to the top of. Individuals are now exposed to the idea of work life balance in order to achieve the total satisfaction in life, apart from. Work life balance is a challenging issue for managers in all sectors and at all levels of. For those who think that the main objective in life is to work, their career becomes the core of life. New research on work life balance from harvard business school faculty on issues including how best to deal with todays 247 work culture, the concept of leaningin, and how to build a business in the context of a life. According to author and journalist paul krassner in an interview in 1963, one of the aspects of happiness is when you can make as little distinction as possible between your work and your play. These difficulties often lead to increased stress or decreased employee productivity and well being.
Work life balance means bringing work, whether done on the job or at home, and leisure time into balance to live life to its fullest. Work life balance, employee engagement, emotional consonance. A healthy work li fe balance assumes great significance for. Although the term workfamilylife balance is widely employed, an agreed definition of this term has proved elusive. To date, research directed at the worklife balance wlb has focused. Alternate work schedules and worklife balance mark tausig rudy fenwick university of akron abstract.
A intersection of authoritative trends in the early 21st century is pressuring employers to rethink their people practices. A comparative study of workfamily balance of female. Questionnaire for selfassessing your worklife balance. Work life practices and organizational performance 3 making the link between work life balance practices and organizational performance despite the popularity of work life conflict as a topic of academic and practitioner debate, and the mounting prevalence of work life balance practices a. On this page we have posted links and summaries of research from australia and overseas organisations which. As a term in its own right worklife balance is rarely defined for reasons that will become clearer as the discussion progresses. Work life balance work life balance term is defined as the time an employee spend on both at work as well as socialises with family, friends and attending to other personal interests 22. The term work life balance was coined in 1986 in usa. Although the term work family life balance is widely employed, an agreed definition of this term has proved elusive. When we looked at our own data, we found the average knowledge worker spends just over 5 hours a day on their computers alone. Small necessities leave act, maternity leave act pdf. Challenges and solutions 2003 shrmresearch quarterly in a society filled with conflicting responsibilities and commitments, worklife balance has become a predominant issue in the workplace. Pdf a report on the importance of worklife balance researchgate. The association between worklife balance and life satisfaction, however.
But this dichotomy between work and play has been around since the middle of the 1800s. In industries that prize overwork, both men and women pay the price of missed time with family. The council of economic advisers first published work life balance and the economics of workplace flexibility in march 2010. The problem identified in this study is poor working organizational culture in the commercial banks which may not encourage various types of work life balance practices. Making the link between worklife balance practices and. This pdf is a selection from a published volume from the. A healthy worklife balance assumes great significance for working women particularly in the current context in which both, the family and the workplace have posed several challenges and problems for women. Greater employee productivity and higher organization profitability are the most common benefits. Also, flexible working hours promote and facilitate work life balance. The study also provides few suggestions to women on how well they can structure and balance their work life. Worklife balance and job satisfaction among teachers. The russian population in 20 was estimated to be 142 million people with 71 per cent of the population between 15 and 64 years of age.
Work life balance international journal of current research. Worklife balance is the lack of opposition between work and other life roles. It identifies the demands facing families in balancing paid work with other activities, the strategies they adopt to meet them, and the role played by policy. Researchers have also identified that work life balance leads to positive organizational outcomes. We constantly discuss how to juggle career advancement, marriage, and children in our daily professional life. This report updates that report with insights from the most recent research on the economics of flexible workplace policies and practices.
Individuals increasingly expect to have the time and energy outside work. We examine the possibility that alternate work schedules affect perceived worklife imbalancethe time bind. In academia, work life has become a topic of import, so much that over the past decade, work family balance policies have become a popular faculty recruitment tool for research universities sallee, 2008, p. The right balances for you when you are single will be. The international journal of human resource management, 183, 360373 critical treatment of work life balance wlb as a western, neoliberal discourse with problematic assumptions of. A lot of organizations offer flexible working hours to employees due to the benefits that flexibility gives to both employee and employer. The concept of work life balance is based on the idea that paid work and private life. We base this study on boundary theory to explore how subjective perceptions of balance and boundary management might illuminate this contradiction. Ten essential management actions for creating work life balance 1. Work life balance of women employees in the information technology industry asian journal of management research, issn 22293795, vol 5. One factor contributing to this trend is the implicit assumption that implementing a worklife balance policy increases peoples life satisfaction.
While finding a balance in life and work responsibilities increase general life satisfaction 22. This study investigated the status of work life imbalance among hospital nurses in japan and impact of work life imbalance on job satisfaction and quality of life. The variety of work life definitions and measures provide limited value for both the theoretical advancement of the construct and for practical human. The work life balance wlb concept is designed to increase work predictability and career sustainability. Worklife balance is about people having a measure of control over when, where and how they work fleetwood 2007. Leer en espanol you block time on your calendar for a yoga class. The worklife balance in social practice social policy. Worklife balance worklife balance concept recently gained attention due to its relevance and importance to all employees, despite. It doesnt mean that you spend half of your life working and half of it playing. Work life balance, work stress, work life conflict, career growth, turnover, absenteeism, work life policies.
Then develop programs to meet as many of those needs as practical. Worklife balance of women academicians an empirical study. The specific objective of this research is to determine the extent to. This is why the main themes addressed have enhanced the relationship. Worklife balance, as an effort to achieve a balance between work and personal family life, has been a key area of concern in labor policies since the early 2000s. November 2016 18 abstract the core purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of work life balance on employee job satisfaction in. Guest 2002 on the other hand, argued that it is possible to explore worklife balance trend and development as it influence the employees wellbeing and job outcomes. The employees satisfaction is based on the employee to be happy and deliver the level best. The worklife balance sheet so far journal of accountancy. Balance in work and family life is an emerging challenge for both employees and.
686 1449 736 682 168 1471 241 1155 666 42 544 760 1226 935 1530 516 915 885 921 868 247 125 1434 1290 1463 802 1336 932 134 1391 463 211 52 445 1176 698 1297